Multinut/multinut/funky.py
Dominik Krenn 12c078cd72 feat: add Explainable class for AI-powered code explanations and examples in README.md
chore: update version to 0.3.1 and add OpenAI dependency in setup.py
2025-09-24 11:06:22 +02:00

225 lines
7.3 KiB
Python

import inspect
import typing as t
import random
from functools import wraps
from collections import deque
try:
from typing import get_origin, get_args
except ImportError:
def get_origin(tp): return getattr(tp, "__origin__", None)
def get_args(tp): return getattr(tp, "__args__", ())
Any = t.Any
def is_any(tp):
return tp is Any
def match_union(tp, value_type):
origin = get_origin(tp)
if origin is t.Union:
return any(type_matches(arg, value_type) for arg in get_args(tp))
return False
def type_matches(expected, actual):
if expected is inspect._empty or is_any(expected):
return True
origin = get_origin(expected)
if origin is t.Union:
return any(type_matches(opt, actual) for opt in get_args(expected))
if origin in (t.Optional,):
return match_union(expected, actual)
try:
return issubclass(actual, expected)
except TypeError:
return True
def exact_match(expected, actual):
return (expected is not inspect._empty
and not is_any(expected)
and get_origin(expected) is None
and actual is expected)
def subclass_depth(expected, actual):
try:
mro = actual.mro()
return mro.index(expected) if expected in mro else 9999
except Exception:
return 9999
class Coercions:
table: dict[type, t.Tuple[t.Callable[[t.Any], t.Any], ...]] = {
int: (lambda v: int(v),),
float: (lambda v: float(v),),
str: (lambda v: str(v),),
bool: (lambda v: bool(int(v)) if isinstance(v, str) and v.isdigit() else bool(v),),
}
@classmethod
def can_coerce(cls, target: t.Type, value):
if target not in cls.table:
return False, None
for fn in cls.table[target]:
try:
coerced = fn(value)
if isinstance(coerced, target):
return True, coerced
except Exception:
pass
return False, None
class TinyLRU:
def __init__(self, maxsize=128):
self.maxsize = maxsize
self.d = {}
self.q = deque()
def get(self, key):
return self.d.get(key)
def put(self, key, value):
if key in self.d:
return
self.d[key] = value
self.q.append(key)
if len(self.q) > self.maxsize:
old = self.q.popleft()
self.d.pop(old, None)
class Dispatcher:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.overloads: list[dict] = []
self._cache = TinyLRU(256)
def register(self, func, *, priority=0):
sig = inspect.signature(func)
entry = {"sig": sig, "func": func, "priority": int(priority)}
self.overloads.append(entry)
def __get__(self, instance, owner):
@wraps(self)
def bound(*args, **kwargs):
return self._dispatch(instance, owner, *args, **kwargs)
return bound
def _score_entry(self, entry, instance, args, kwargs, expect_type, allow_coercion=True):
sig: inspect.Signature = entry["sig"]
func = entry["func"]
prio = entry["priority"]
try:
bound = sig.bind(instance, *args, **kwargs)
bound.apply_defaults()
except TypeError:
return None
score = 0
coercions_to_apply = {}
defaults_count = sum(
1 for p in sig.parameters.values()
if p.default is not inspect._empty
)
score -= defaults_count
for name, value in bound.arguments.items():
if name == "self":
continue
param = sig.parameters[name]
ann = param.annotation
actual_t = type(value)
if exact_match(ann, actual_t):
score += 30
elif ann is inspect._empty or is_any(ann) or get_origin(ann) is not None and get_origin(ann) is t.Union and any(is_any(a) for a in get_args(ann)):
score += 0
elif type_matches(ann, actual_t):
dist = subclass_depth(ann, actual_t)
score += max(15 - min(dist, 10), 5)
else:
if allow_coercion and isinstance(ann, type):
can, coerced = Coercions.can_coerce(ann, value)
if can:
coercions_to_apply[name] = coerced
score += 8
else:
return None
else:
origin = get_origin(ann)
if allow_coercion and origin is t.Union:
ok = False
for opt in get_args(ann):
if opt is type(None):
continue
if isinstance(opt, type):
can, coerced = Coercions.can_coerce(opt, value)
if can:
coercions_to_apply[name] = coerced
score += 6
ok = True
break
if not ok:
return None
else:
return None
if expect_type is not None:
ret_ann = sig.return_annotation
if ret_ann is inspect._empty or is_any(ret_ann):
score -= 1
else:
if get_origin(ret_ann) is t.Union:
ok = any(type_matches(opt, expect_type) for opt in get_args(ret_ann))
else:
try:
ok = issubclass(expect_type, ret_ann) or issubclass(ret_ann, expect_type)
except TypeError:
ok = True
if not ok:
return None
else:
score += 5
score += prio * 1000
return score, coercions_to_apply
def _dispatch(self, instance, owner, *args, **kwargs):
expect_type = kwargs.pop("__expect__", None)
key = (tuple(type(a) for a in args), tuple(sorted(kwargs.keys())), expect_type)
cached = self._cache.get(key)
if cached:
entry = cached
sig = entry["sig"]
bound = sig.bind(instance, *args, **kwargs)
bound.apply_defaults()
return entry["func"](*bound.args, **bound.kwargs)
candidates = []
for entry in self.overloads:
scored = self._score_entry(entry, instance, args, kwargs, expect_type)
if scored is not None:
score, coercions = scored
candidates.append((score, random.random(), coercions, entry))
if not candidates:
raise TypeError(f"No matching overload for {self.name}{args}")
candidates.sort(key=lambda x: (x[0], x[1]), reverse=True)
best_score, _, coercions, entry = candidates[0]
sig = entry["sig"]
bound = sig.bind(instance, *args, **kwargs)
bound.apply_defaults()
for k, v in coercions.items():
bound.arguments[k] = v
self._cache.put(key, entry)
return entry["func"](*bound.args, **bound.kwargs)
def overload(dispatcher: Dispatcher, *, priority: int = 0):
def decorator(func):
dispatcher.register(func, priority=priority)
return dispatcher
return decorator